An adverb is a word that modifies a verb (or verbal), an adjective, or another adverb. Adverbs tell how, when, where, why, how often, or how much.(Not and never are adverbs.)
The business was sold quickly. (Quickly modifies the verb was sold.)
The staff was extremely concerned. (Extremely modifies the adjective concerned.)
Management moved very quickly to reassign employees. (Very modifies the adverb quickly, which modifies the verb moved.)Note: Most adverbs have an ly ending. Some adverbs can be written either with an ly or without; when in doubt, use the ly form.
deep, deeply; tight, tightly; loud, loudly
A Closer Look
Adverbs can be placed in different positions in a sentence. Usually, they appear in front of the words they modify, but they can correctly follow the words as well.
Caution: Adverbs should not be placed between a verb and its direct object.
The secretary carefully prepared the report. (adverb before the verb)
The secretary prepared the report carefully. (adverb after the verb and its direct object)
If the problem isn't addressed, these customers will definitely leave. (adverb between verbs)
(From Write for Business, page 251, and Proofreader's Guide PDF, page 63)
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